![]() Both men and women are employed as air traffic controllers. ![]() Air traffic controllers are in high demand. Airport Traffic Control Tower ATCT Air traffic controllers give pilots taxiing and takeoff. Due to the radar equipment, they work in semi-darkness and never see the aircraft they control except as “targets” on the scope. Using radar or manual procedures they keep track of the thousands of planes in the sky at any one time. These controllers give aircraft instructions, air traffic clearances and advice regarding flight conditions during the en route portions of flights. Controlling traffic usually at or above 17,000 feet, the typical center has responsibility for more than 100,000 square miles of airspace generally extending over a number of states. You will never see them during the course of your flight, but they will normally direct your aircraft for the bulk of your ride. …work in 24 centers across the country, in a location away from the airport. Working in radar rooms, these controllers utilize terminal radar sensors to assist the aircraft until it reaches the edge of the facility’s airspace, usually about 20 to 50 miles from the airport and up to about 17,000 feet, before handing it off to the Air Route Traffic Control Center. They, like tower controllers, are responsible for the safe separation and movement of aircraft departing, landing, and maneuvering in the airport environment. …work in radar rooms, usually in airport towers. TERMINAL RADAR APPROACH CONTROL FACILITIES… They provide separation between landing and departing aircraft, transfer control of aircraft to the en route center controllers when the aircraft leave their airspace, and receive control of aircraft on flights coming into their airspace. They give pilots taxiing and take off instructions, air traffic clearance, and advice based on their own observations and experience. They manage traffic from the airport to a radius of 3 to 30 miles out. ![]() …work in the glassed-in towers you see at airports. The air traffic controller workforce breaks down as follows: TOWER CONTROLLERS… These are all stressful, high energy environments where every controller knows there is no margin for error. Most people who fly are probably aware of the controllers working in airport control towers, but many of these professionals work in en route control centers and terminal radar approaches that few people even see or know about. air traffic controller workforce consists of approximately 14,000 dedicated, highly-skilled, and well-trained men and women. Air traffic controllers use their skills and judgment to safely direct more than 70,000 flights daily to their destinations. This nation’s air traffic controllers ensure the safety of about two million aviation passengers per day – or almost one billion people per year. ![]()
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